client.h

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// Luanti
// SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1-or-later
// Copyright (C) 2013 celeron55, Perttu Ahola <celeron55@gmail.com>
 
#pragma once
 
#include "clientenvironment.h"
#include "irrlichttypes.h"
#include <ostream>
#include <map>
#include <memory>
#include <set>
#include <vector>
#include <unordered_set>
#include "gamedef.h"
#include "inventorymanager.h"
#include "network/address.h"
#include "network/networkprotocol.h" // multiple enums
#include "network/peerhandler.h"
#include "gameparams.h"
#include "script/common/c_types.h" // LuaError
#include "util/numeric.h"
#include "util/string.h" // StringMap
#include "config.h"
 
#if !IS_CLIENT_BUILD
#error Do not include in server builds
#endif
 
#define CLIENT_CHAT_MESSAGE_LIMIT_PER_10S 10.0f
 
class Camera;
class ClientMediaDownloader;
class ISoundManager;
class IWritableItemDefManager;
class IWritableShaderSource;
class IWritableTextureSource;
class MapBlockMesh;
class MapDatabase;
class MeshUpdateManager;
class Minimap;
class ModChannelMgr;
class MtEventManager;
class NetworkPacket;
class NodeDefManager;
class ParticleManager;
class RenderingEngine;
class SingleMediaDownloader;
struct ChatMessage;
struct ClientDynamicInfo;
struct ClientEvent;
struct MapDrawControl;
struct MapNode;
struct MeshMakeData;
struct MinimapMapblock;
struct PlayerControl;
struct PointedThing;
 
namespace con {
class IConnection;
}
using sound_handle_t = int;
 
enum LocalClientState {
        LC_Created,
        LC_Init,
        LC_Ready
};
 
/*
        Packet counter
*/
 
class PacketCounter
{
public:
        PacketCounter() = default;
 
        void add(u16 command)
        {
                auto n = m_packets.find(command);
                if (n == m_packets.end())
                        m_packets[command] = 1;
                else
                        n->second++;
        }
 
        void clear()
        {
                m_packets.clear();
        }
 
        u32 sum() const;
        void print(std::ostream &o) const;
 
private:
        // command, count
        std::map<u16, u32> m_packets;
};
 
class ClientScripting;
 
class Client : public con::PeerHandler, public InventoryManager, public IGameDef
{
public:
        /*
                NOTE: Nothing is thread-safe here.
        */
 
        Client(
                        const char *playername,
                        const std::string &password,
                        MapDrawControl &control,
                        IWritableTextureSource *tsrc,
                        IWritableShaderSource *shsrc,
                        IWritableItemDefManager *itemdef,
                        NodeDefManager *nodedef,
                        ISoundManager *sound,
                        MtEventManager *event,
                        RenderingEngine *rendering_engine,
                        ELoginRegister allow_login_or_register
        );
 
        ~Client();
        DISABLE_CLASS_COPY(Client);
 
        // Load local mods into memory
        void scanModSubfolder(const std::string &mod_name, const std::string &mod_path,
                                std::string mod_subpath);
        inline void scanModIntoMemory(const std::string &mod_name, const std::string &mod_path)
        {
                scanModSubfolder(mod_name, mod_path, "");
        }
 
        /*
         request all threads managed by client to be stopped
         */
        void Stop();
 
 
        bool isShutdown();
 
        void connect(const Address &address, const std::string &address_name,
                bool is_local_server);
 
        /*
                Stuff that references the environment is valid only as
                long as this is not called. (eg. Players)
                If this throws a PeerNotFoundException, the connection has
                timed out.
        */
        void step(float dtime);
 
        /*
         * Command Handlers
         */
 
        void handleCommand(NetworkPacket* pkt);
 
        void handleCommand_Null(NetworkPacket* pkt) {};
        void handleCommand_Deprecated(NetworkPacket* pkt);
        void handleCommand_Hello(NetworkPacket* pkt);
        void handleCommand_AuthAccept(NetworkPacket* pkt);
        void handleCommand_AcceptSudoMode(NetworkPacket* pkt);
        void handleCommand_DenySudoMode(NetworkPacket* pkt);
        void handleCommand_AccessDenied(NetworkPacket* pkt);
        void handleCommand_RemoveNode(NetworkPacket* pkt);
        void handleCommand_AddNode(NetworkPacket* pkt);
        void handleCommand_NodemetaChanged(NetworkPacket *pkt);
        void handleCommand_BlockData(NetworkPacket* pkt);
        void handleCommand_Inventory(NetworkPacket* pkt);
        void handleCommand_TimeOfDay(NetworkPacket* pkt);
        void handleCommand_ChatMessage(NetworkPacket *pkt);
        void handleCommand_ActiveObjectRemoveAdd(NetworkPacket* pkt);
        void handleCommand_ActiveObjectMessages(NetworkPacket* pkt);
        void handleCommand_Movement(NetworkPacket* pkt);
        void handleCommand_Fov(NetworkPacket *pkt);
        void handleCommand_HP(NetworkPacket* pkt);
        void handleCommand_Breath(NetworkPacket* pkt);
        void handleCommand_MovePlayer(NetworkPacket* pkt);
        void handleCommand_MovePlayerRel(NetworkPacket* pkt);
        void handleCommand_DeathScreenLegacy(NetworkPacket* pkt);
        void handleCommand_AnnounceMedia(NetworkPacket* pkt);
        void handleCommand_Media(NetworkPacket* pkt);
        void handleCommand_NodeDef(NetworkPacket* pkt);
        void handleCommand_ItemDef(NetworkPacket* pkt);
        void handleCommand_PlaySound(NetworkPacket* pkt);
        void handleCommand_StopSound(NetworkPacket* pkt);
        void handleCommand_FadeSound(NetworkPacket *pkt);
        void handleCommand_Privileges(NetworkPacket* pkt);
        void handleCommand_InventoryFormSpec(NetworkPacket* pkt);
        void handleCommand_DetachedInventory(NetworkPacket* pkt);
        void handleCommand_ShowFormSpec(NetworkPacket* pkt);
        void handleCommand_SpawnParticle(NetworkPacket* pkt);
        void handleCommand_AddParticleSpawner(NetworkPacket* pkt);
        void handleCommand_DeleteParticleSpawner(NetworkPacket* pkt);
        void handleCommand_HudAdd(NetworkPacket* pkt);
        void handleCommand_HudRemove(NetworkPacket* pkt);
        void handleCommand_HudChange(NetworkPacket* pkt);
        void handleCommand_HudSetFlags(NetworkPacket* pkt);
        void handleCommand_HudSetParam(NetworkPacket* pkt);
        void handleCommand_HudSetSky(NetworkPacket* pkt);
        void handleCommand_HudSetSun(NetworkPacket* pkt);
        void handleCommand_HudSetMoon(NetworkPacket* pkt);
        void handleCommand_HudSetStars(NetworkPacket* pkt);
        void handleCommand_CloudParams(NetworkPacket* pkt);
        void handleCommand_OverrideDayNightRatio(NetworkPacket* pkt);
        void handleCommand_LocalPlayerAnimations(NetworkPacket* pkt);
        void handleCommand_EyeOffset(NetworkPacket* pkt);
        void handleCommand_UpdatePlayerList(NetworkPacket* pkt);
        void handleCommand_ModChannelMsg(NetworkPacket *pkt);
        void handleCommand_ModChannelSignal(NetworkPacket *pkt);
        void handleCommand_SrpBytesSandB(NetworkPacket *pkt);
        void handleCommand_FormspecPrepend(NetworkPacket *pkt);
        void handleCommand_CSMRestrictionFlags(NetworkPacket *pkt);
        void handleCommand_PlayerSpeed(NetworkPacket *pkt);
        void handleCommand_MediaPush(NetworkPacket *pkt);
        void handleCommand_MinimapModes(NetworkPacket *pkt);
        void handleCommand_SetLighting(NetworkPacket *pkt);
 
        void ProcessData(NetworkPacket *pkt);
 
        void Send(NetworkPacket* pkt);
 
        void interact(InteractAction action, const PointedThing &pointed);
 
        void sendNodemetaFields(v3s16 p, const std::string &formname,
                const StringMap &fields);
        void sendInventoryFields(const std::string &formname,
                const StringMap &fields);
        void sendInventoryAction(InventoryAction *a);
        void sendChatMessage(const std::wstring &message);
        void clearOutChatQueue();
        void sendChangePassword(const std::string &oldpassword,
                const std::string &newpassword);
        void sendDamage(u16 damage);
        void sendRespawnLegacy();
        void sendReady();
        void sendHaveMedia(const std::vector<u32> &tokens);
        void sendUpdateClientInfo(const ClientDynamicInfo &info);
 
        ClientEnvironment& getEnv() { return m_env; }
        ITextureSource *tsrc() { return getTextureSource(); }
        ISoundManager *sound() { return getSoundManager(); }
        static const std::string &getBuiltinLuaPath();
        static const std::string &getClientModsLuaPath();
 
        const std::vector<ModSpec> &getMods() const override;
        const ModSpec* getModSpec(const std::string &modname) const override;
 
        // Causes urgent mesh updates (unlike Map::add/removeNodeWithEvent)
        void removeNode(v3s16 p);
 
        // helpers to enforce CSM restrictions
        MapNode CSMGetNode(v3s16 p, bool *is_valid_position);
        int CSMClampRadius(v3s16 pos, int radius);
        v3s16 CSMClampPos(v3s16 pos);
 
        void addNode(v3s16 p, MapNode n, bool remove_metadata = true);
 
        void setPlayerControl(PlayerControl &control);
 
        // Returns true if the inventory of the local player has been
        // updated from the server. If it is true, it is set to false.
        bool updateWieldedItem();
 
        /* InventoryManager interface */
        Inventory* getInventory(const InventoryLocation &loc) override;
        void inventoryAction(InventoryAction *a) override;
 
        // Send the item number 'item' as player item to the server
        void setPlayerItem(u16 item);
 
        const std::set<std::string> &getConnectedPlayerNames()
        {
                return m_env.getPlayerNames();
        }
 
        float getAnimationTime();
 
        int getCrackLevel();
        v3s16 getCrackPos();
        void setCrack(int level, v3s16 pos);
 
        u16 getHP();
 
        bool checkPrivilege(const std::string &priv) const
        { return (m_privileges.count(priv) != 0); }
 
        const std::unordered_set<std::string> &getPrivilegeList() const
        { return m_privileges; }
 
        bool getChatMessage(std::wstring &message);
        void typeChatMessage(const std::wstring& message);
 
        u64 getMapSeed(){ return m_map_seed; }
 
        void addUpdateMeshTask(v3s16 blockpos, bool ack_to_server=false, bool urgent=false);
        // Including blocks at appropriate edges
        void addUpdateMeshTaskWithEdge(v3s16 blockpos, bool ack_to_server=false, bool urgent=false);
        void addUpdateMeshTaskForNode(v3s16 nodepos, bool ack_to_server=false, bool urgent=false);
 
        void updateCameraOffset(v3s16 camera_offset);
 
        bool hasClientEvents() const { return !m_client_event_queue.empty(); }
        // Get event from queue. If queue is empty, it triggers an assertion failure.
        ClientEvent * getClientEvent();
 
        bool accessDenied() const { return m_access_denied; }
 
        bool reconnectRequested() const { return m_access_denied_reconnect; }
 
        void setFatalError(const std::string &reason)
        {
                m_access_denied = true;
                m_access_denied_reason = reason;
        }
        inline void setFatalError(const LuaError &e)
        {
                setFatalError(std::string("Lua: ") + e.what());
        }
 
        // Renaming accessDeniedReason to better name could be good as it's used to
        // disconnect client when CSM failed.
        const std::string &accessDeniedReason() const { return m_access_denied_reason; }
 
        bool itemdefReceived() const
        { return m_itemdef_received; }
        bool nodedefReceived() const
        { return m_nodedef_received; }
        bool mediaReceived() const
        { return !m_media_downloader; }
        bool activeObjectsReceived() const
        { return m_activeobjects_received; }
 
        u16 getProtoVersion() const
        { return m_proto_ver; }
 
        bool m_simple_singleplayer_mode;
 
        float mediaReceiveProgress();
 
        void drawLoadScreen(const std::wstring &text, float dtime, int percent);
        void afterContentReceived();
        void showUpdateProgressTexture(void *args, u32 progress, u32 max_progress);
 
        float getRTT();
        float getCurRate();
        // has the server ever replied to us, used for connection retry/fallback
        bool hasServerReplied() const {
                return getProtoVersion() != 0; // (set in TOCLIENT_HELLO)
        }
 
        Minimap* getMinimap() { return m_minimap; }
        void setCamera(Camera* camera) { m_camera = camera; }
 
        Camera* getCamera () { return m_camera; }
        scene::ISceneManager *getSceneManager();
 
        // IGameDef interface
        IItemDefManager* getItemDefManager() override;
        const NodeDefManager* getNodeDefManager() override;
        ICraftDefManager* getCraftDefManager() override;
        ITextureSource* getTextureSource();
        virtual IWritableShaderSource* getShaderSource();
        u16 allocateUnknownNodeId(const std::string &name) override;
        virtual ISoundManager* getSoundManager();
        MtEventManager* getEventManager();
        virtual ParticleManager* getParticleManager();
        bool checkLocalPrivilege(const std::string &priv)
        { return checkPrivilege(priv); }
        virtual scene::IAnimatedMesh* getMesh(const std::string &filename, bool cache = false);
        const std::string* getModFile(std::string filename);
        ModStorageDatabase *getModStorageDatabase() override { return m_mod_storage_database; }
 
        // Migrates away old files-based mod storage if necessary
        void migrateModStorage();
 
        // The following set of functions is used by ClientMediaDownloader
        // Insert a media file appropriately into the appropriate manager
        bool loadMedia(const std::string &data, const std::string &filename,
                bool from_media_push = false);
 
        // Send a request for conventional media transfer
        void request_media(const std::vector<std::string> &file_requests);
 
        LocalClientState getState() { return m_state; }
 
        void makeScreenshot();
 
        inline void pushToChatQueue(ChatMessage *cec)
        {
                m_chat_queue.push(cec);
        }
 
        ClientScripting *getScript() { return m_script; }
        bool modsLoaded() const { return m_mods_loaded; }
 
        void pushToEventQueue(ClientEvent *event);
 
        // IP and port we're connected to
        const Address getServerAddress();
 
        // Hostname of the connected server (but can also be a numerical IP)
        const std::string &getAddressName() const
        {
                return m_address_name;
        }
 
        inline u64 getCSMRestrictionFlags() const
        {
                return m_csm_restriction_flags;
        }
 
        inline bool checkCSMRestrictionFlag(CSMRestrictionFlags flag) const
        {
                return m_csm_restriction_flags & flag;
        }
 
        bool joinModChannel(const std::string &channel) override;
        bool leaveModChannel(const std::string &channel) override;
        bool sendModChannelMessage(const std::string &channel,
                        const std::string &message) override;
        ModChannel *getModChannel(const std::string &channel) override;
 
        const std::string &getFormspecPrepend() const;
 
        inline MeshGrid getMeshGrid()
        {
                return m_mesh_grid;
        }
 
        bool inhibit_inventory_revert = false;
 
private:
        void loadMods();
 
        // Virtual methods from con::PeerHandler
        void peerAdded(con::IPeer *peer) override;
        void deletingPeer(con::IPeer *peer, bool timeout) override;
 
        void initLocalMapSaving(const Address &address,
                        const std::string &hostname,
                        bool is_local_server);
 
        void ReceiveAll();
 
        void sendPlayerPos();
 
        void deleteAuthData();
        // helper method shared with clientpackethandler
        static AuthMechanism choseAuthMech(const u32 mechs);
 
        void sendInit(const std::string &playerName);
        void startAuth(AuthMechanism chosen_auth_mechanism);
        void sendDeletedBlocks(std::vector<v3s16> &blocks);
        void sendGotBlocks(const std::vector<v3s16> &blocks);
        void sendRemovedSounds(const std::vector<s32> &soundList);
 
        bool canSendChatMessage() const;
 
        float m_packetcounter_timer = 0.0f;
        float m_connection_reinit_timer = 0.1f;
        float m_avg_rtt_timer = 0.0f;
        float m_playerpos_send_timer = 0.0f;
        IntervalLimiter m_map_timer_and_unload_interval;
 
        IWritableTextureSource *m_tsrc;
        IWritableShaderSource *m_shsrc;
        IWritableItemDefManager *m_itemdef;
        NodeDefManager *m_nodedef;
        ISoundManager *m_sound;
        MtEventManager *m_event;
        RenderingEngine *m_rendering_engine;
 
 
        std::unique_ptr<MeshUpdateManager> m_mesh_update_manager;
        ClientEnvironment m_env;
        std::unique_ptr<ParticleManager> m_particle_manager;
        std::unique_ptr<con::IConnection> m_con;
        std::string m_address_name;
        ELoginRegister m_allow_login_or_register = ELoginRegister::Any;
        Camera *m_camera = nullptr;
        Minimap *m_minimap = nullptr;
 
        // Server serialization version
        u8 m_server_ser_ver;
 
        // Used version of the protocol with server
        // Values smaller than 25 only mean they are smaller than 25,
        // and aren't accurate. We simply just don't know, because
        // the server didn't send the version back then.
        // If 0, server init hasn't been received yet.
        u16 m_proto_ver = 0;
 
        bool m_update_wielded_item = false;
        Inventory *m_inventory_from_server = nullptr;
        float m_inventory_from_server_age = 0.0f;
        PacketCounter m_packetcounter;
        // Block mesh animation parameters
        float m_animation_time = 0.0f;
        int m_crack_level = -1;
        v3s16 m_crack_pos;
        // 0 <= m_daynight_i < DAYNIGHT_CACHE_COUNT
        //s32 m_daynight_i;
        //u32 m_daynight_ratio;
        std::queue<std::wstring> m_out_chat_queue;
        u32 m_last_chat_message_sent;
        float m_chat_message_allowance = 5.0f;
        std::queue<ChatMessage *> m_chat_queue;
 
        // The authentication methods we can use to enter sudo mode (=change password)
        u32 m_sudo_auth_methods;
 
        // The seed returned by the server in TOCLIENT_INIT is stored here
        u64 m_map_seed = 0;
 
        // Auth data
        std::string m_playername;
        std::string m_password;
        // If set, this will be sent (and cleared) upon a TOCLIENT_ACCEPT_SUDO_MODE
        std::string m_new_password;
        // Usable by auth mechanisms.
        AuthMechanism m_chosen_auth_mech;
        void *m_auth_data = nullptr;
 
        bool m_access_denied = false;
        bool m_access_denied_reconnect = false;
        std::string m_access_denied_reason = "";
        std::queue<ClientEvent *> m_client_event_queue;
        bool m_itemdef_received = false;
        bool m_nodedef_received = false;
        bool m_activeobjects_received = false;
        bool m_mods_loaded = false;
 
        std::vector<std::string> m_remote_media_servers;
        // Media downloader, only exists during init
        ClientMediaDownloader *m_media_downloader;
        // Pending downloads of dynamic media (key: token)
        std::vector<std::pair<u32, std::shared_ptr<SingleMediaDownloader>>> m_pending_media_downloads;
 
        // time_of_day speed approximation for old protocol
        bool m_time_of_day_set = false;
        float m_last_time_of_day_f = -1.0f;
        float m_time_of_day_update_timer = 0.0f;
 
        // An interval for generally sending object positions and stuff
        float m_recommended_send_interval = 0.1f;
 
        // Sounds
        float m_removed_sounds_check_timer = 0.0f;
        // Mapping from server sound ids to our sound ids
        std::unordered_map<s32, sound_handle_t> m_sounds_server_to_client;
        // And the other way!
        // This takes ownership for the sound handles.
        std::unordered_map<sound_handle_t, s32> m_sounds_client_to_server;
        // Relation of client id to object id
        std::unordered_map<sound_handle_t, u16> m_sounds_to_objects;
 
        // Privileges
        std::unordered_set<std::string> m_privileges;
 
        // Detached inventories
        // key = name
        std::unordered_map<std::string, Inventory*> m_detached_inventories;
 
        // Storage for mesh data for creating multiple instances of the same mesh
        StringMap m_mesh_data;
 
        // own state
        LocalClientState m_state;
 
        // Used for saving server map to disk client-side
        MapDatabase *m_localdb = nullptr;
        IntervalLimiter m_localdb_save_interval;
        u16 m_cache_save_interval;
 
        // Client modding
        ClientScripting *m_script = nullptr;
        ModStorageDatabase *m_mod_storage_database = nullptr;
        float m_mod_storage_save_timer = 10.0f;
        std::vector<ModSpec> m_mods;
        StringMap m_mod_vfs;
 
        bool m_shutdown = false;
 
        // CSM restrictions byteflag
        u64 m_csm_restriction_flags = CSMRestrictionFlags::CSM_RF_NONE;
        u32 m_csm_restriction_noderange = 8;
 
        std::unique_ptr<ModChannelMgr> m_modchannel_mgr;
 
        // The number of blocks the client will combine for mesh generation.
        MeshGrid m_mesh_grid;
};